
Cynthia Erivo’s pivotal decision shaped the character of Elphaba in the cinematic adaptation of Wicked. The narrative revolves around Elphaba and Glinda, an unconventional duo during their time as students at Shiz University in the enchanting land of Oz. Both Erivo and Ariana Grande, cast as Elphaba and Glinda respectively, were met with high expectations. The film’s climax sees their characters diverge, but most of the storyline centers on their evolving friendship as they journey to Emerald City together.
With a rich ensemble of supporting characters, the film’s success hinged on the audience’s acceptance of the bond between Elphaba and Glinda. This intense scrutiny placed considerable pressure on both Erivo and Grande to authentically embody these legendary figures. Elphaba, known for her distinctive green skin and her evolution into the Wicked Witch of the West, stands as a recognizable icon from the original The Wizard of Oz film. Fortunately, Erivo’s significant choice ultimately preserved Elphaba’s design in Wicked.
Wicked Considered Using CGI for Elphaba’s Green Skin
Choosing Paint Over CGI: A Collective Decision


Prior to the start of filming Wicked, director Jon M. Chu contemplated the use of CGI to render Elphaba’s green skin, an option meant to alleviate the arduous burden of long hours spent in makeup. Although paint was always the preferred method, Chu acknowledged the need to consider the health and comfort of the actor tasked with bringing Elphaba to life. However, when Erivo was brought on board, she quickly asserted her preference; in her mind, using paint would yield the most authentic portrayal.
Erivo’s comfort with the daily painting process allowed the creative team to abandon CGI considerations, adhering instead to their original vision.
Cynthia Erivo’s Commitment to Authenticity
A Committed Transformation

For Erivo, the decision to be painted green was straightforward. In behind-the-scenes commentary, she articulated her desire to fully immerse herself in the role of Elphaba. She believed that being painted green significantly enhanced her ability to portray the character. This transformation allowed her a deeper connection to Elphaba’s essence, helping her portray the outcast’s journey more effectively.
Furthermore, Erivo recognized the importance of maintaining texture and detail in her skin, essential for achieving a nuanced look in the final cut of the film. Given Elphaba’s struggle with being an outcast due to her green skin, Erivo appreciated that arriving on set each day already embodying that distinction brought additional authenticity to her performance.
The Risks of CGI in Representing Elphaba
The Potential Pitfalls of CGI

Ultimately, opting for paint rather than CGI was a resounding success, as flawed CGI could have marred the film’s reception. Elphaba’s role as the central character placed immense pressure on the production team to get her portrayal right. Although CGI might have seemed like a convenient alternative, it likely would have detracted from the quality of Erivo’s performance, potentially leading to a less favorable view of the film.
By opting for paint, the creative team ensured that Elphaba’s visual representation remained consistent across scenes. The risk of poor CGI undermining the overall narrative was a valid concern; in fact, a reliance on digital effects may have compromised Erivo’s performance and failed to meet the expectations of devoted fans of the musical and source material.
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