Unlock Classic Windows Features with These Secret “Run” Commands

In recent years, Microsoft has progressively integrated most crucial features and settings into the Settings app. However, utilizing the appropriate Run commands allows users to bypass the extra clicks and access hidden functionalities that are inherent to Windows.

12 appwiz.cpl

The command appwiz.cpl launches the traditional Programs and Features window, a legacy method for uninstalling applications prior to the introduction of the modern Settings app. This classic interface offers a powerful, straightforward overview of all installed software on your PC, streamlining the uninstallation process.

In contrast to navigating through Settings > Apps > Installed apps, where loading times can be tedious, the Programs and Features window provides a clear list of installed applications. Essential information such as installation dates, publisher names, and file sizes is readily available. Users can also utilize functions like Change or Repair for specific programs—options that may not always be visible in the Settings app.

11 timedate.cpl

Classic date and time settings on Windows

Executing the timedate.cpl command brings up the Date and Time settings dialog. While the Settings app allows adjustments to date and time, this classic interface offers additional options and greater control. For instance, the Additional Clocks tab enables users to include up to two more time zones on their taskbar, which is particularly useful for frequent travelers or those coordinating with global contacts.

Furthermore, navigating to Change date and time > Change calendar settings permits users to modify formats such as the 24-hour clock, the arrangement of day and month, and custom separators. Although these features exist in the Settings app, they are often buried under the Language and Region section.

10 main.cpl

Mouse pointer settings dialog in Windows 11

Entering main.cpl in the Run dialog displays the Mouse Properties window, reminiscent of earlier Windows versions like XP and 7. While it may appear minimalistic, it consolidates all critical mouse settings in one location, covering pointer speed, button configurations, and wheel scrolling, as well as offering basic hardware diagnostics.

The interface also includes features absent in the current Settings app, such as adjusting double-click speed, enabling ClickLock for easier highlighting, and customizing the appearance of your mouse pointer. For those nostalgic for earlier styles, you can reinstate classic pointers, including the hourglass icon from Windows 2000.

9 mmsys.cpl

Classic sound settings panel in Windows 11

If you’ve ever had difficulty adjusting sound settings in Windows, you’ve likely experienced the frustration of navigating numerous menus. The mmsys.cpl command simplifies this process by bringing you directly to the classic Sound settings panel, where configuring audio input and output devices is straightforward.

This panel allows you to swiftly set or test your default speakers, headphones, or microphones and adjust their audio formats. Additionally, under the Sounds tab, you can disable the Windows startup sound, customize system notifications, or mute the system “Ding” when adjusting the volume—options that many users remain unaware of unless they encounter this panel by chance.

8 msconfig

The command msconfig refers to System Configuration, a tool that isn’t frequently used but can prove invaluable when troubleshooting a malfunctioning PC. The Boot tab enables users to boot into Safe Mode without needing to navigate through complex menus or commands.

In addition, the Services tab offers an efficient way to disable background services that may be causing system slowdowns or errors. The Tools tab provides quick access to various utilities like the Event Viewer, Registry Editor, Command Prompt, and others, each accompanied by brief descriptions that clarify their purposes. Many of these tools can also be accessed directly through their own shortcuts in the Run menu.

7 cleanmgr

Reclaiming storage space on your PC doesn’t have to involve deleting cherished files or applications. The cleanmgr command opens the Disk Cleanup tool, which facilitates the removal of unnecessary temporary files.

This tool allows you to delete temporary internet files, system log files, and old Windows Update backups, all organized into simple checkboxes for user convenience. For a more exhaustive cleanup, clicking on Clean up system files and navigating to the More Options tab allows you to eliminate all but your most recent system restore point, offering another effective method for increasing available storage.

6 %temp%

Delete prompt in the temp folder on Windows

If your computer is becoming sluggish or approaching its storage limits, checking your Temp folder is advisable. Windows and many applications utilize this folder for short-term data storage, leading to the gradual accumulation of files which can negatively impact your system’s performance.

By executing the %temp% command, a window displaying temporary files opens; these files often include leftover installer packages, cached images, and update remnants that may no longer serve any purpose. To eliminate these, simply select all files using Ctrl + A and press Delete. It’s normal for Windows to prevent the deletion of a few files currently in use, allowing you to skip those while clearing the others. After using Disk Cleanup, this folder may be clear until your computer has been in use for a while again.

5 netplwiz

If you are the sole user of your computer and want to avoid entering your password each time you boot up, the netplwiz command can simplify this process. This command opens the User Accounts window, where you can manage all user profiles on your system.

To enable automatic login, select your account, uncheck the box that requires Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer, and then click Apply. A prompt will appear asking for your password one final time to confirm the change. Additionally, the netplwiz command provides basic user management tools, allowing you to add or remove accounts and reset passwords without needing to open the Settings app.

4 shell:startup

While Windows offers various methods to manage startup applications, the shell:startup command enables you to launch specific websites or scripts upon logging in. This command opens the Startup folder for your user account, where any shortcuts placed will automatically run upon login.

Whether it’s a to-do list, script, frequently used application, or a folder you wish to keep open, simply add the appropriate shortcut to this folder. Furthermore, if an unexpected or annoying application keeps launching at startup, inspecting this folder is an excellent first step in troubleshooting the issue.

3 msinfo32

When in need of detailed information regarding your PC’s specifications, the msinfo32 command opens the System Information tool, which reveals a wealth of data. This includes details about your CPU model, amount of RAM, BIOS version, motherboard specifications, and Windows edition.

In addition to hardware information, the tool provides insights into drivers, running services, network setups, and recent system errors, all organized into easily navigable categories. For users looking for specific details, a built-in search function available at the bottom facilitates quick queries.

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