Using Google Authenticator on Your Windows PC: A Step-by-Step Guide

Using Google Authenticator on Your Windows PC: A Step-by-Step Guide

While Google Authenticator is widely used for two-factor authentication (2FA), an official version for Windows PC users is still nonexistent. However, don’t fret! There are various methods available to utilize Google Authenticator seamlessly from your desktop, ensuring your phone doesn’t have to be your sole access point for logging into secure accounts.

How to Export Google’s 2FA Code to Your Windows PC

To harness Google Authenticator on your Windows PC, you first need to generate a ‘secret key’.This key is fundamental as it generates time-based one-time passwords (TOTP) that are integral to your account’s security.

Begin by visiting the Google Account Security Page. Scroll to the **How you sign in to Google** section, then select **2-Step Verification**.

Selecting 2-Step Verification

If your account recognizes that you’re linked to a mobile device, it will prompt you to go through a series of steps to activate a notification service. Click **Get Started**.

Getting Started with Google Authenticator

After setting up the notification service, you will be prompted to configure the Authenticator app. Though we won’t be downloading the app itself, you will need to retrieve the secret key, so select **Set up**.

Setup Authenticator App to Retrieve Secret Key

Click on **+ Set up authenticator**, and proceed through the prompts until you’re asked to scan a QR code. If you can’t scan it, click **Can’t scan it?**

Get Code Instead of QR Code

Here you will find your secret key. Copy this key, as you will later need it when setting up third-party authentication apps. Remember to keep this key confidential; anyone with access to it can potentially gain entry to your Google account!

Copying your Google Authenticator Secret Key

Now, with your Google security page still open for reference, let’s explore the various apps on your PC or browser that support TOTP.

1. Using WinAuth for Google Authenticator

If you have concerns about third-party apps mishandling your data, consider WinAuth. This open-source application store is locally on your PC, which means your codes won’t reside in the cloud and are less vulnerable to online breaches.

Once WinAuth is launched, it’s time to add a new Google account.

Adding Google in WinAuth

Input the secret key obtained earlier from your Google account, and click the **Verify Authenticator** button.

Entering Secret Code in WinAuth

Note the code generated beneath the verification button as you’ll need it. With your Google security settings page still visible, click **Next** when prompted.

Proceeding after Verifying the Authenticator

Enter the six-digit code generated by WinAuth, and hit **Verify**.If all goes smoothly, Google will confirm that the app is configured. Select **OK** to finalize the settings.

Return to the WinAuth window and click **OK** to save the app’s configuration. A prompt will appear asking you to set a password to encrypt your WinAuth files, fortifying your setup against unauthorized access. Enter it twice and click **OK**.

Setting Up a Password for WinAuth

You have successfully set up Google Authenticator on your Windows PC using WinAuth!

2. WinOTP Authenticator

Exclusive to Windows, download the WinOTP Authenticator directly from the Microsoft Store. Ideally suited as an alternative to Authy (which has removed desktop support), it proves to be a reliable option for Google Authenticator.

Click the **+** icon to add a new service.

Adding a Service in WinOTP

The app’s QR code scanner might take multiple attempts, so don’t be discouraged. Enter your service’s name, username, and the secret key to finalize setup.

Entering Google Service Details in WinOTP

3.2 Factor Authenticator

Available for Google, Microsoft, LastPass, and Facebook, 2 Factor Authenticator works effectively for PC users.

Press the **+** icon to add a new account. Name the account (for example, “Google”) and input your secret key.

Entering Secret Key on 2 Factor Authenticator

You also have the option to scan a QR code with the camera function, which may work more consistently compared to other apps.

4. GAuth Authenticator

If you’re interested in using Google Authenticator directly in your web browser, check out GAuth Authenticator.

To link your account, click the pencil icon in the top right corner, then select **Add**.

Adding Account in GAuth

Fill in the account name (such as “Google”) and the secret key.

Add Your Secret Key to the GAuth Account

5. KeePassXC as a Google Authenticator

For those seeking a purely local solution, KeePassXC, primarily a password manager, can also generate and store your TOTP codes. I highly recommend maintaining separate databases; one for passwords and another for your 2FA keys to enhance security.

After installation, select **Create database** to establish a new database for your 2FA codes. Choose a name, configure your settings, and set a password for security.

To add a new entry, click the **+** button and fill in the required details. For those who want separation, just include the service title and URL, then select **OK** to save.

Setting Up an Entry in KeePassXC

Right-click your entry and select **TOTP -> Setup TOTP**.

Setting Up TOTP in KeePassXC

Input your secret key from Google and click **OK** to finalize. You can access your codes anytime through KeePassXC.

Expert Tips for Using Google Authenticator on Windows PC

Maximize your experience with these practical tips:

  • Set up accounts on both devices simultaneously to avoid the hassle of disabling 2FA on existing accounts and re-adding them.
  • If simultaneous setup is challenging, capture a screenshot of the key or QR code during the process. Quickly input this information into your desktop authenticator app.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I use Google Authenticator on a Windows PC without any third-party applications?

No, as there is no official Google Authenticator app for PC. However, there are several third-party applications like WinAuth, WinOTP, and KeePassXC that offer similar functionality.

2. Why should I use a dedicated authenticator app on my PC instead of relying on my phone?

Using a PC authenticator app can streamline your login process, especially if you spend a lot of time at your desk. It also reduces the need to switch between devices while trying to log in to your accounts.

3. How can I ensure the security of my secret key when using third-party authenticator apps?

Ensure that you only use reputable third-party apps, keep your secret key secret, and enable any encryption options available within the app to safeguard your data from unauthorized access.

Source & Images

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *