
Cooperative gameplay has become a standard expectation in modern multiplayer games. Reflecting on the early days of gaming, particularly during the era of the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3, we see how online co-op quickly gained popularity. Yet, amidst the prevalence of online collaboration, it’s essential to appreciate that not too long ago, enjoying cooperative experiences meant having friends physically present — either sharing a couch or crowded around an arcade machine.
Despite its inconvenience, in-person co-op during the golden age of retro gaming fostered a unique atmosphere. Players could celebrate their victories with high-fives or commiserate over their defeats in real time. For those eager to relive these experiences with a friend today, many classic games still offer delightful couch co-op fun.
For this compilation, “retro”refers to any games from the fourth console generation or earlier.
10 Bubble Bobble
A Memorable Screen-Clearing Classic

In the world of classic arcades, clearing screens was quintessential. Among the top contenders was Taito’s Bubble Bobble, released in 1986, showcasing the adventures of two dragon characters on a mission to save their friends. Initially an arcade hit, it transitioned to home consoles such as the NES and Master System, solidifying its place as a defining co-op experience.
Players control Bub and Bob, who trap enemies in bubbles before defeating them. The objective is to clear each screen continuously, which becomes increasingly frantic as the game progresses. The design intrinsically encourages teamwork; in fact, players cannot complete the game solo, reaffirming its focus on cooperative play.
9 Goof Troop
Always Sticking Together

Part of Disney’s successful ’90s programming, exemplified by shows like Goof Troop, this franchise expanded into video games, with Capcom’s 1993 Goof Troop for the SNES standing out. This cooperative puzzle-adventure game bears similarities to Legend of Zelda but with a heavier emphasis on teamwork and problem-solving.
Players control Goofy and his son Max to tackle environmental puzzles through collaboration. The game’s charming aesthetic and engaging gameplay create a nostalgic experience that many cherish, especially those who share fond memories of playing together as kids.
8 ToeJam & Earl
A Funky Roguelike Adventure

Before the roguelike craze took off in the last decade, games like Sega’s ToeJam & Earl introduced players to randomly-generated levels and exploration. Released in 1991 for the Genesis, it follows the quirky titular aliens as they navigate an Earth-like planet to fix their damaged spaceship.
This unique co-op experience allows players to explore islands together or venture separately. The funky atmosphere and randomness of item pickups create a relaxed yet unpredictable gaming environment, a precursor to the genre’s modern interpretations.
7 Pocky & Rocky
A Shrine Visit Like No Other

There’s an undeniable charm in retro games set in Edo-era Japan, and Pocky & Rocky (1992) epitomizes this delight. This vertical-scrolling shooter features shrine maiden Pocky and her tanuki friend Rocky as they battle a variety of supernatural creatures.
With both characters having unique abilities and the capacity for coordinated attacks, this shooter creates a rich tapestry of cooperative gameplay. The high difficulty level presents a real challenge, making any victory feel immensely rewarding.
6 Contra
Don’t Forget The Code!

No discussion of classic co-op shooters is complete without mentioning Contra, which premiered in arcades in 1987 before its phenomenal NES release in 1988. As a quintessential run-and-gun game, it placed players in control of two soldiers battling waves of enemies.
Characterized by its fast-paced action and relentless difficulty, Contra remains famous for the Konami Code that grants players extra lives, enabling lengthy sessions and shared excitement as friends band together to conquer levels.
5 Double Dragon 2: The Revenge
The Infamous Lee Brothers

For cooperative gamers seeking a non-competitive experience, Double Dragon 2: The Revenge provided an ideal solution upon its arcade release in 1988, followed by widespread acclaim on home consoles. Players take on the roles of martial artists Billy and Jimmy Lee as they seek vengeance against the Black Warriors gang for the death of their girlfriend.
The game emphasizes teamwork, enabling players to execute combo moves and utilize their surroundings for greater impact. Its influence can be seen in subsequent beat ’em ups, further cementing Double Dragon‘s legacy in cooperative gaming.
4 Smash TV
A Classic Twin-Stick Shooter

Smash TV, released in 1990, defined the twin-stick shooter genre, where players engaged in frantic battles against waves of foes in an arena setting. This game’s nonstop action, featuring power-ups and intense shooting mechanics, encourages teamwork as two players strive to survive the chaos together.
The relentless nature of Smash TV makes it an exhilarating choice for late-night gaming sessions with friends, easily leading players into a captivating groove as they maneuver through the relentless onslaught.
3 Zombies Ate My Neighbors
Retrospective Horror Fun

For those navigating the whims of horror comedy, Zombies Ate My Neighbors (1993) delivers a playful homage to classic horror tropes. Players step into the shoes of suburban teens Zeke and Julie, tasked with saving neighbors from an array of iconic horror villains.
With diverse levels and a variety of enemies, the game captures a lighthearted yet engaging experience, balancing nostalgia with cooperative fun as players work together to thwart the undead menace.
2 Gunstar Heroes
Innovative Weaponry Awaits

Emerging during the 16-bit era, Gunstar Heroes (1993) by Treasure remains a beloved co-op action game recognized for its creativity in weapon customization. Players coordinate to combine power-ups and configure weapons that sync with their playstyle as they face off against an array of robots and military adversaries.
The game is particularly noted for its dynamic boss battles and vibrant worlds, drawing comparisons to titles like Cuphead for their challenging yet rewarding gameplay experiences that demand teamwork and strategy.
1 Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles In Time
A Timeless Classic

In the realm of beat ’em ups, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles in Time, which debuted in arcades in 1991 before landing on the SNES, stands as an iconic multiplayer experience. With the option for all four turtles to team up in the arcade version, players immerse themselves in vibrant settings inspired by the beloved animated series.
While the combat mechanics are straightforward, the engaging visuals and fun-infused gameplay ensure that everyone can have a blast, making it a staple for couch co-op enthusiasts. Gather around, grab some pizza, and embark on an unforgettable adventure with friends!
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