
When it comes to optimizing your Windows system, built-in tools like Disk Cleanup and Storage Sense can help eliminate some junk files. However, these tools often don’t remove everything. Various temporary caches, unnecessary application logs, and remnants from uninstalled programs frequently linger on your system, taking up valuable disk space that could otherwise be utilized more effectively.
If you find that your hard drive continues to fill up even after using these basic cleanup methods, it may be time to explore BleachBit. This free utility dives deeper than Windows’ native tools, helping to uncover hidden junk and recover significant space. In my experience, BleachBit managed to clear an additional 11GB of unnecessary files from my system after using Disk Cleanup. However, it’s important to handle its file shredding feature thoughtfully, as it can irreversibly delete essential data if misused.
What is BleachBit?
A Specialized Disk Cleaner and File Shredder

Unlike CCleaner, which attempts to clean up every single registry entry and application data, BleachBit is designed with a more focused approach. Its main objectives are to reclaim disk space and securely delete sensitive files without touching the registry or managing startup applications. This clarity of purpose allows it to effectively tackle issues caused by temporary files, focusing on web browsers and standard applications.
BleachBit distinguishes itself by understanding how different applications store their data. For instance, while Windows Disk Cleanup may overlook specific browser caches and logs, BleachBit can accurately locate and clean up data stored by applications like Firefox, Chrome, and VLC without disrupting their functionality.
The user interface is straightforward and user-friendly, offering three primary options: Preview, Clean, and Abort. The main menu allows easy access to file shredding options and configurable preferences. Each cleaning option is clearly labeled and accompanied by warning notices to inform users of potential risks, making it easy to choose the appropriate action.
Configuring BleachBit Preferences
Modifying Directories for Free Space Overwriting

Before initiating your first cleanup with BleachBit, you should adjust some critical settings. Click the BleachBit icon in the top-left corner and select Preferences to customize your experience:
- File Recovery Options: It’s advisable to uncheck Overwrite contents of files to prevent recovery unless permanent deletion is necessary. Leaving this option enabled could lead to unnecessary data loss during routine cleaning.
- Drive Settings: In the Drive tab, review the selected drives for cleanup. Deselect any drives that you prefer BleachBit to avoid. By default, free space on all selected drives is overwritten during cleanup, which can significantly increase cleanup time depending on the size of your drives. Excluding unnecessary drives will speed up the process.
Utilizing BleachBit to Eliminate Junk Files
Target Application-Specific Junk Irremovable by Windows

While Windows provides basic file management capabilities, its integrated cleanup features have limitations on what can be safely removed. BleachBit addresses these limitations by offering extensive cleaning options for specific applications.
Upon launching BleachBit, you’ll see a categorized list of cleaners tailored to applications. It places a strong emphasis on web browsers and system files. For example, within Firefox, you can clean various categories like cache, cookies, crash reports, and more.
Always verify your selections before deleting files. BleachBit clearly indicates the files slated for removal, along with their respective sizes. Be particularly cautious with options that carry warning labels, as they may lead to resetting application preferences or deleting vital saved data. Although BleachBit effectively uncovers unnecessary files, double-check that it has not flagged critical items.
Besides standard items like the Recycle Bin and temporary files, BleachBit efficiently cleans various files that may be overlooked by built-in options, such as Windows Defender logs and broken desktop shortcuts.
Although BleachBit includes major apps, it may not cover everything. If you wish to extend its functionalities, consider incorporating the winapp2.ini add-on from GitHub, which adds thousands of additional cleaners for different applications, allowing BleachBit to target a broader spectrum of junk files.
Using BleachBit for Secure Data Deletion
Securely Shred Files to Prevent Recovery
When you remove a file through standard Windows methods, the data isn’t entirely erased; rather, it marks the space for new data. As a result, recovery tools can often retrieve these files. BleachBit’s shredding feature safeguards against this by overwriting deleted files multiple times, rendering them irretrievable—even by advanced forensic methods.
Users can shred specific files, entire folders, or even wipe free space across the entire drive. The latter option is particularly useful for ensuring that remnants of previously deleted files are fully obliterated. Depending on the storage size, this process could take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours, but it is the only guaranteed way to ensure that sensitive data has been removed completely.
BleachBit offers various shredding methods, including a quick single overwrite and more thorough options with multiple passes of random data. For the majority of use cases, a single pass is usually sufficient on modern drives. However, for older magnetic drives or for situations necessitating maximum security, multiple passes may be warranted.
Furthermore, BleachBit seamlessly integrates with the Windows Explorer context menu. By right-clicking any file or folder, you can shred it directly, simplifying the process of securely erasing confidential documents in your daily routine.
Exercise Caution with BleachBit
While BleachBit is an incredibly potent tool—often referred to in controversial contexts—it requires careful handling. Always start with cleaners you fully understand, and remember to preview each action before confirming with Delete.
Having used BleachBit for years without issues due to my understanding of its features, I can attest to its effectiveness in clearing junk files. More importantly, it’s an exceptional solution for wiping storage drives clean of personal data prior to selling or donating computers, ensuring that recovery is impossible.
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