In a groundbreaking move, SpaceX has submitted a proposal to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), seeking permission to deploy and manage a staggering constellation of up to 1 million satellites. This ambitious initiative aims to bolster AI-driven computational capabilities and signify a pivotal stride toward achieving a “Kardashev II-level civilization.”
SpaceX’s Vision: A Million Satellites as Orbital Data Centers
BREAKING: SpaceX is requesting to launch and operate a constellation of 1 million satellites with unprecedented computing capacity (orbital data centers) to power advanced AI, according to a new FCC filing. SpaceX: “Launching a million satellites that operate as orbital data… pic.twitter.com/p6C3elob23
— Sawyer Merritt (@SawyerMerritt) January 31, 2026
In its recent filing, SpaceX outlined its intention to create a vast network of satellites that would function as orbital data centers. This proposal represents a significant leap towards harnessing solar energy for advanced computing needs, emulating the concept of a Type II civilization as envisioned by the Kardashev scale.
As noted in the filing:
“Launching a million satellites that operate as orbital data centers is a first step towards becoming a Kardashev II-level civilization—one that can harness the Sun’s full power while supporting AI-driven applications for billions of people today and ensuring humanity’s multi-planetary future amongst the stars.”
Essentially, SpaceX aims to leverage the almost limitless solar energy present in space to fuel AI computations. This approach reflects what a Kardashev Type II civilization would undertake, albeit with satellites orbiting Earth instead of utilizing a full-scale Dyson sphere surrounding a star.
Recently, the FCC granted SpaceX approval to deploy up to 15, 000 second-generation (Gen2) Starlink satellites, which will enhance its capabilities significantly. With permission to launch approximately 7, 500 additional satellites, SpaceX is set to expand its infrastructure further.
For those unfamiliar, SpaceX’s Gen2 Starlink satellites bring several enhancements:
- A remarkable 20-fold increase in throughput.
- Direct-to-Cell capability, enabling connections with unmodified cellular devices.
- Enhanced orbital maneuverability and an autonomous collision avoidance system.
This development raises the intriguing possibility that Starlink could provide the direct-to-cell connectivity that upcoming iPhone 18 Pro models are expected to utilize. Industry insiders, such as Bloomberg’s Mark Gurman, have indicated that these next-generation smartphones may support 5G Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) technology, which allows satellite connections to extend cellular coverage.
While SpaceX’s recent filing is momentous, it represents just the beginning of its monumental aspirations. This initiative stands as the first commercially viable step toward a future where humanity could potentially attain Kardashev Type II status—a leap that could redefine our technological landscape.
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