The fantasy genre encompasses a rich tapestry of narratives and subgenres, including high fantasy, urban fantasy, and historical fantasy. Among the vast number of fantasy series, only a handful achieve the status of true masterpieces. These literary works not only entertain but also provoke thought, often by subverting tropes, presenting nuanced characters, or intertwining themes of morality, identity, and society. However, while celebrating its creative breadth, one must acknowledge some pitfalls in the genre: adaptations that have fallen flat and narratives that failed to meet audience expectations.
Despite these drawbacks, numerous fantasy series are heralded as extraordinary examples that have reshaped the landscape of literature. Titles that defy conventions, explore groundbreaking themes, or feature multi-faceted villains and heroes have earned acclaim. Here, we explore ten fantasy book series universally regarded as masterpieces, each of which has made a significant impact on the genre.
10 The Chronicles of Narnia by C. S.Lewis
A Children’s Fantasy Series
C. S.Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia is a series of seven enchanting tales centered on young protagonists who explore the magical land of Narnia, first encountered in the wardrobe of Professor Digory Kirke. Each book in the series presents unique conflicts, introducing characters like Eustace Scrubb and Jill Pole, while time flows differently in this fantastical realm.
As one of literature’s beloved children’s series, it includes two books on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list. Its influence is far-reaching, impacting modern works like Phillip Pullman’s His Dark Materials, Katherine Paterson’s Bridge to Terabithia, and Lev Grossman’s The Magicians. Through a blend of adventure and profound religious themes, The Chronicles of Narnia stands as a timeless piece cherished by generations.
9 The Lord of the Rings by J. R.R. Tolkien
An Epic High Fantasy Adventure Trilogy
The Lord of the Rings by J. R.R. Tolkien is often hailed as the cornerstone of modern fantasy literature. Set in the richly imagined world of Middle-earth, this epic trilogy chronicles the quest to defeat the Dark Lord Sauron and his malevolent reign perpetuated through the One Ring. The narrative incorporates a diverse cast of characters, including Hobbits, humans, elves, dwarves, and wizards, drawing readers deep into its multi-layered storytelling.
With over 150 million copies sold, The Lord of the Rings holds its place as one of the most successful book series globally. Its legacy extends beyond literature, inspiring acclaimed films, video games, and the recent TV series, The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power. Through its exploration of themes such as love, sacrifice, oppression, and courage, this trilogy remains an unparalleled milestone in fantasy fiction.
8 The Time Quintet by Madeleine L’Engle
A Young Adult Sci-Fi Fantasy Series
Madeleine L’Engle’s Time Quintet successfully merges elements of science fiction and fantasy, following the adventures of Meg Murry, Charles Wallace Murry, and Calvin O’Keefe as they navigate cosmic conflicts. The series’ inaugural book, A Wrinkle in Time, received the esteemed Newbery Medal, reflecting its significance in children’s literature.
Despite mixed responses to its adaptation by Disney, the Time Quintet’s impact remains strong, tackling themes of friendship, morality, and the human experience. Published during a pivotal time for fantasy literature, its blend of genres paved the way for future young adult sci-fi and fantasy narratives.
7 The Earthsea Cycle by Ursula K. Le Guin
A Young Adult High Fantasy Series
Ursula K. Le Guin’s Earthsea Cycle, consisting of six books and a collection of short stories, immerses readers in the enchanting archipelago of Earthsea, where magic shapes the lives and destinies of its inhabitants. Renowned for its robust exploration of identity, power, and balance, this series has earned multiple prestigious awards, including the Newbery Honor and the National Book Award.
With ongoing discussions about potential adaptations, the Earthsea Cycle’s legacy continues to inspire. Its diverse character representation and thought-provoking themes challenge the norms of traditional fantasy, solidifying its reputation as a groundbreaking series for young adults.
6 His Dark Materials by Phillip Pullman
A Children’s High Fantasy Trilogy
His Dark Materials by Phillip Pullman follows young Lyra Belacqua on her quest to confront the oppressive structures of her world, particularly the ruling Church. This trilogy, featuring the concept of daemons—animal companions that embody one’s soul—challenges notions of authority and freedom. The BBC television adaptation has faithfully followed the series’ narrative across three compelling seasons.
Its bold critique of organized religion sparked controversy, yet the trilogy has received widespread recognition, earning honors such as the Carnegie Medal and the Whitbread Book of the Year award. Including TIME’s 100 Best Young Adult Books list, His Dark Materials remains an extraordinary example of children’s fantasy literature, continually engaging audiences with its profound commentary.
5 A Song of Ice and Fire by George R. R.Martin
A Five-Book Epic Fantasy Series
A Song of Ice and Fire, penned by George R. R.Martin, is renowned for inspiring the wildly popular TV adaptation Game of Thrones. This high fantasy epic weaves a complex narrative about warring noble families in Westeros, accompanied by the looming threat of the supernatural White Walkers. The series intricately examines themes such as power, loyalty, and the consequences of ambition.
|
A Song of Ice and Fire by George R. R.Martin |
||
|---|---|---|
|
Book |
Publication Date |
Corresponding Game of Thrones Season |
|
A Game of Thrones |
August 6, 1996 |
Season 1 |
|
A Clash of Kings |
November 16, 1998 |
Season 2 |
|
A Storm of Swords |
August 8, 2000 |
Season 3, Season 4 |
|
A Feast for Crows |
October 17, 2005 |
Season 5 |
|
A Dance with Dragons |
July 12, 2011 |
Season 5 |
|
The Winds of Winter |
TBC |
N/A (Seasons 6 & 7 original material) |
|
A Dream of Spring |
TBC |
“” |
Anticipation for Martin’s forthcoming installments continues to grow, yet the series has already left an indelible mark on the fantasy genre. By introducing robust female characters like Daenerys Targaryen and subverting typical fantasy tropes, Martin expanded the scope of modern fantasy narrative.
4 The Broken Earth by N. K.Jemisin
A Sci-Fi Fantasy Trilogy
In The Broken Earth trilogy by N. K.Jemisin, readers are introduced to the Continents of the Stillness, a world ravaged by climate calamities. The initial book, The Fifth Season, sets a compelling stage, focusing on the societal oppression of orogenes—individuals gifted with earth-manipulating abilities. This trilogy delves deep into themes of systemic oppression, climate crisis, identity, and family.
Jemisin has made history as the first author to receive the Hugo Award for Best Novel three consecutive years, signifying the groundbreaking nature of her work. The narrative showcases exceptional world-building, effectively merging elements of sci-fi and fantasy, while raising critical questions about societal structures. Released in 2015, this series broke new ground in illustrating the fusion of genres in ways previously unseen.
3 Six of Crows by Leigh Bardugo
A High Fantasy Young Adult Duology Part of the Grishaverse
Six of Crows by Leigh Bardugo forms a thrilling duology that portrays an intricately woven story of diverse characters uniting for a daring heist. Each character’s background highlights their struggles within a society that holds little regard for them, blending personal stakes with a larger narrative of revenge and social justice.
Not only does Six of Crows feature on TIME’s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, but it also garnered accolades from reputable sources like The Independent and The Wall Street Journal. Bardugo’s skillful storytelling and compelling character dynamics fortify Six of Crows’ status as a future classic in young adult fantasy literature.
2 The Poppy War by R. F.Kuang
A High Fantasy Trilogy Based on the Second Sino-Japanese War & The Opium Wars
The Poppy War, authored by R. F.Kuang, is a high fantasy trilogy deeply rooted in Chinese history and mythology, inspired by pivotal events like the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Opium Wars. The story follows Rin, a war orphan, as she struggles to ascend to an esteemed military academy, navigating trials rife with combat and personal discovery.
With numerous recognitions, including nominations for prestigious awards, The Poppy War reshapes traditional fantasy narratives by addressing complex topics such as politics and cultural identity. Each volume intricately ties the narrative threads together, showcasing the blend of historical context and fantasy while presenting a thought-provoking exploration of choices and consequences.
1 The Scholomance Trilogy by Naomi Novik
A Dark Academia Young Adult Fantasy Trilogy
The Scholomance Trilogy by Naomi Novik represents a riveting dive into dark academia, centering on Galadriel Higgins and her experiences at the Scholomance, a school where non-magical individuals cannot perceive the dangers lurking within magical society. The series subverts typical magical school tropes by exploring darker themes, creating a compelling narrative that reflects the complexities of ambition, survival, and the ethical implications of power.
In contrast to Novik’s previous works, such as Uprooted, this series delves deeply into the intricacies of magical education, seamlessly combining elements of both dark fantasy and academia. By breaking away from traditional magical narratives, The Scholomance Trilogy captivates readers with its unique world-building and character-driven storytelling.
Sources: TIME, BBC, The Independent, The Wall Street Journal
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